1.判断题- (共1题)
| 史 实 | 推 论 | 正确与否 |
| (1)《汉谟拉比法典》制订。 | 古埃及产生了高度的奴隶制文明。 | |
| (2)我们的制度之所以称为民主政治，因为政权是在全体公民手中，而不是在少数人手中。——伯里克利 | 雅典基本上实现了公民在法律面前人人平等，公民左右着国家政权。 | |
| (3)荷马史诗反映了前11－前9世纪希腊的社会面貌，人物形象生动，语言简练朴实。 | 荷马史诗是欧洲第一部优秀的文学作品。 | |
| (4)新航路的开辟引发了西欧殖民掠夺的狂潮。 | 新航路的开辟是历史的倒退。 | |
| (5)1776年7月4日，美国通过了《独立宣言》。 | 美国诞生了。 | |
| (6)《人权宣言》的核心内容是提倡人权，主张法治，实行分权。 | 对提高国民在国家政治中的主体地位，推翻主权在君的封建专制统治具有划时代的意义。 | |
| (7)法拉第发现了电磁感应。 | 标志着人类进入电气时代。 | |
| (8)1871年建立巴黎公社。 | 是建立无产阶级政权的第一次伟大尝试。 | |
2.综合题- (共3题)
| (1)公元前3500年左右，你来到古埃及，看到人们在纸草上写下 文字。公元前3000年左右，你来到古代两河流域，看到人们在泥版上刻下 文字。 | (4)1492年，你来到西班牙，随着 率领的船队，来到了新大陆美洲。l519年，你再次来到西班牙，随着 的船队西行，历经艰险完成了人类第一次环球航行。 |
| (2)公元前594年，你来到雅典，你可以得知进行了著名的 改革，开启了民主政治的道路。在伯里克利执政时期， 是雅典国家的最高决策机构。 | (5)1799年，你来到法国，得知拿破仑发动了“ ”，执掌了国家大权。l 804年，你再次来到法国，得知拿破仑加冕称帝，建立了 。 |
| (3)646年，你来到日本，你会看到日本正在进行一次伟大的改革 ，使日本过渡到封建社会。1868年，你再次来到日本，日本又一次进行了重大改革 ，使日本过渡到资本主义社会。 | (6)1807年，你来到美国，看到了美国人 驾着他建造的世界上第一艘汽船在哈得孙河上试航。1896年，你再次来到美国．看到了美国人 制造出更加先进的四轮汽车。 |
材料一 随着西欧生产力的提高，手工业逐渐发展起来。一些有专门手艺的农奴逃离封建庄园，到交通要道、渡口或寺院、城堡附近开设作坊，成为手工业者，商人也随之在这些地方聚集。为防御侵扰，他们在聚居地筑起栅栏或围墙，在此基础上，逐渐形成了新的工商业城市。
材料二 一些比较富裕的城市，就用赎买的办法摆脱领主的统治；有的城市则采取武装斗争的手段；另一些城市则两种办法交替使用。米兰、琅城等都经过长期反复的斗争，才取得城市自治权利。
请结合所学知识，回答：（1）西欧新兴工商业城市是什么时候形成的？形成的原因是什么？
（2）请列举出意大利、法国、英国新兴的著名工商业城市各一个。
（3）根据材料二回答城市开展反封建斗争的主要目的是什么？西欧城市通过哪些方式获得自治？其中的反封建斗争最典型的是哪一城市？
（4）西欧城市兴起给西欧历史带来了哪些深远影响？
材料一托马斯·潘恩说过：“诉诸武力的办法是英王选择的，北美大陆已接受了这个挑战。”他在《常识》这本小册子中痛陈英国的罪行，揭露英国的殖民暴政，号召北美殖民地人民勇敢战斗。
材料二在面临国家分裂时林肯说：“我们不是敌人，是朋友。我们友情的纽带或会因我们情绪激动而绷紧，但绝不可折断”。
材料三奥巴马作为黑人的后裔当选为美国总统开创了美国历史的先河。追溯历史，在波涛汹涌的大西洋上，一艘艘贩奴船满载着被迫离开家园的黑人到达美洲大陆。黑人在为当地经济发展做出重要贡献的同时，也为改变自身悲惨命运进行不懈的斗争。
请回答：
(1)据材料一指出为接受“这次挑战”北美大陆发生的重大历史事件是什么?
(2)据材料二指出使双方“纽带紧绷”的焦点问题是什么?“绝不可折断”的目的是什么?
(3)据材料三指出众多黑人被迫远离家园进入美洲与哪一史实有关?在美国他们悲惨命运的改变与历史上哪一份重要文献有关?
3.选择题- (共21题)
| A．查理·马特改革 | B．耶稣诞生 | C．拜占庭的灭亡 | D．丕平献土 |
根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。
My 14-year-old brother John and I saw the coat at the same time. The thick black woolen coat was soft, and it cost only ＄28. We looked at each other, saying n{#blank#}1{#/blank#}, but John's face was shining with joy. Dark woolen coats were p{#blank#}2{#/blank#}with boys just then, and could cost several hundred dollars. But this coat was even better and m{#blank#}3{#/blank#} cheaper.
John t{#blank#}4{#/blank#}on the coat and bought it at once. John wore the coat to school the next day and came home with a big smile. “H{#blank#}5{#/blank#} did the kids like your coat?” I asked. “They loved it,” he said. I started c{#blank#}6{#/blank#} him “Lord (老爷) John”.
A few weeks later , something good h{#blank#}7{#/blank#} to John. He became more polite, more helpful and more pleasing. He was willing to lend his classmates his pens; he was willing to bring his father a cup of tea when he got home; he was willing to help a blind man c{#blank#}8{#/blank#} the road.
When my mother told this to one of his teachers, he said, “It must be his coat!” One day, in the library, my brother and I ran into a friend. “Could this be John?” he asked. John s{#blank#}9{#/blank#} hands with him, like a gentleman(绅士)!
I think John changed b{#blank#}10{#/blank#} of his own attitude(态度). If you think you are a gentleman or a lady, you can become a perfect one.
| A．张骞出使西域 | B．玄奘西游天竺 | C．郑和下西洋 | D．新航路开辟 |
| A．主权在民 |
| B．人文主义 |
| C．殖民主义 |
| D．自由平等 |
根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
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| A．推翻了封建王朝 | B．建立了联邦制共和国 |
| C．发表了《社会契约论》 | D．领导了美国独立战争 |
根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
Fire can be very dangerous. We should be careful with it. This is what to do in a fire:
●Shout out. Shout as loudly(高声地）as you can, because people may be asleep.
●Call 119. Don't try to put out the fire yourself. Tell 119 where you are and what is on fire.
●Keep down next to the floor. There is less smoke down there, so it's easier to breathe（呼吸）and see where you are going.
●Test the door. If the door is cool, open it carefully. If the door is hot, do not open it! Try to find a different way out.
●Get out. Do not stop to pick up anything. A fire can become very big in a few seconds!
●Don't use the lift. Always use the stairs（楼梯）.The lift may go wrong and keep you inside.
●Don't go back. Even if your pet is still inside, do not go back for it Animals have a very good sense（感觉）of smell. They often get away from buildings before people.
根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
Fire can be very dangerous. We should be careful with it. This is what to do in a fire:
●Shout out. Shout as loudly(高声地）as you can, because people may be asleep.
●Call 119. Don't try to put out the fire yourself. Tell 119 where you are and what is on fire.
●Keep down next to the floor. There is less smoke down there, so it's easier to breathe（呼吸）and see where you are going.
●Test the door. If the door is cool, open it carefully. If the door is hot, do not open it! Try to find a different way out.
●Get out. Do not stop to pick up anything. A fire can become very big in a few seconds!
●Don't use the lift. Always use the stairs（楼梯）.The lift may go wrong and keep you inside.
●Don't go back. Even if your pet is still inside, do not go back for it Animals have a very good sense（感觉）of smell. They often get away from buildings before people.
| A．同情黑人奴隶，反对奴隶制度 |
| B．坚决主张废除奴隶制 |
| C．寻找向南方妥协的借口 |
| D．把解放黑奴作为维护统一战争的措施 |
| A．章西女王 |
| B．圣马丁 |
| C．玻利瓦尔 |
| D．卡斯特罗 |
| A．英国资产阶级革命 | B．俄国彼得一世改革 |
| C．俄国农奴制改革 | D．十月革命 |
②电脑 
③汽车 
④白炽灯
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【1】题量占比
判断题:(1道)
综合题:(3道)
选择题:(21道)
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【2】：难度分析
1星难题：0
2星难题：0
3星难题：0
4星难题：1
5星难题：0
6星难题：6
7星难题：0
8星难题：1
9星难题：10