2010年长沙市一中上学期高一第二学期期中考试(政治)试卷

适用年级:高一
试卷号:366112

试卷类型:期中
试卷考试时间:2017/7/26

1.材料分析题(共2题)

1.
材料一:2010年4月26日,玉树全州所有行政职能部门都已恢复正常办公。走在玉树街头可以看到3个派出所和13和警务点的醒目的蓝色警用帐篷,民警不仅在这里为受灾群众办理身份证明、流动人口登记,同时也提供寻亲免费电话、物资证明等应急服务。地震后几天时间,教育、医疗、环保、民政、邮政等政府职能部门就陆续恢复办公,虽然办公场所简陋,但基本的职能已经恢复。
材料二:国务院总理温家宝在《政府工作报告》中指出:“我们还认识到,各级政府工作中存在不少缺点和不足。政府职能转变滞后,一些工作落实不够,办事效率不高,形式主义、做表面文章的现象还比较突出,一些政府工作人员弄虚作假、奢侈浪费,甚至贪污腐败。”
简要回答下列问题:(1)我国政府的基本职能包括哪四个方面?(8分)
(2)“要防止滥用权力,就必须以权力制约权力”。当前我国建立的行政监督体系主要包括哪些监督形式?(9分)
2.
在构建社会主义和谐社会中,某市发展了“我为构建和谐城乡进一言”活动。市政府通过网络、报纸、热线电话等多种渠道向全市人民征求意见。广大群众积极献言献策,仅网上留言每天就达上百条。市政府根据本市实际情况和市民的意见和建议,采取了以下主要措施:第一,千方百计破解长期困扰老百姓的“看病难、就业难、上学难”问题。第二,建设和谐社区,充分发挥村委会、居委会的自我管理、自我服务和社会治安功能。第三,实行政务公开,开展“群众评议政府”活动。
(1)结合以上材料说明该市公民是如何参与政治生活的?(9分)
(2)我国公民享有哪些政治权利和自由?(9分)

2.单选题(共3题)

3.
提高公民有序参与政治生活的素质是我国政治文明建设的一项重要内容。有序参与和无序参与政治生活的区别在于
①是否依法行使政治权利、依法履行政治性义务 ②是否向国家机关表达了自己合理的批评和建议 ③是否遵循了法律、规则和程序 ④是否正确处理了权利与义务的关系
A.①②③B.①②④C.②③④D.①③④
4.
生活在当代社会的中国人,可以说都置身于政治生活中,不可能脱离政治而存在。这里所指的政治生活的基本内容主要是指:
A. 行使政治权利,履行政治性义务 B. 直接参与社会公共管理活动
C. 参加社会主义民主政治建设     D. 关注我国在国际社会中的地位和作用
5.
随着政治体制改革的深入,各级政府不断创新形式和方法,为公民行使监督权提供更多的渠道。下列属于民主监督的合法渠道的是
①人大代表联系群众制度
②舆论监督制度
③专家咨询制度
④社会听证制度
A.①②B.③④C.①③D.②④

3.选择题(共4题)

6.I was________through the streets________I caught sight of a tailor's shop.

7.

红薯、土豆、大米是富含糖类的食物.(判断对错)

8.

红薯、土豆、大米是富含糖类的食物.(判断对错)

9.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 

The Chinese art of paper cutting has a long history. The earliest paper cutting was found in China 1,500 years ago. The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization has recognized the art, called Jianzhi, on its Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产) list. But Jianzhi is at risk of disappearing. Voyo Woo, a Chinese immigrant to the US, hopes to bring the art back to life.

Voyo Woo loves paper cutting. And she works hard to celebrate the ancient art form. On a recent Saturday, Ms.Woo held a paper cutting show at a shopping center near Washington. She demonstrated the art to crowds for hours at the center.

Voyo Woo began to study the art of Jianzhi as a 14-year-old girl in her hometown in southeastern China. She said all the students at school had to learn the art. But she developed a special love for it, so her teacher gave her extra training after class. Later, she won second prize in a national painting and handwriting competition. Ms.Woo came to the US after she finished college in 2008. Soon after, she became involved in an event to support and expand understanding of Chinese paper cutting. She has been invited to demonstrate the art at a wide collection of events. She has also shown her skill at famous museums like Sackler art galleries in Washington. Ms.Woo says paper cutting represents Chinese cultural values, history and stories of people's lives. She uses the art as a tool to present Chinese culture to people who know little about it.

Ms.Woo placed examples of her art around her as she demonstrated paper cutting at the shopping center. Some shoppers, like Ann Russ, took part in a workshop. Ms.Russ was struck by the finely detailed nature of the work. She said it put her at ease. Voyo Woo says Chinese art is for all people. “It is amazing how Chinese art can echo with people from other cultural backgrounds.”

试卷分析
  • 【1】题量占比

    材料分析题:(2道)

    单选题:(3道)

    选择题:(4道)

  • 【2】:难度分析

    1星难题:0

    2星难题:0

    3星难题:0

    4星难题:0

    5星难题:0

    6星难题:2

    7星难题:0

    8星难题:3

    9星难题:0