2015年同步课时（人教选修5）2-1烷烃和烯烃烯烃顺反异构

1.根据表格选出正确答案。

People	Birthday	Year
Bob	January 28th	1995
Lucy	March 1st	1994
Victor	January 14th	1995
Tina	September 12th	1994
Mike	March 1st	1996

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2.—Happy birthday!

—______.

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3.选出合适的单词，并用单词的正确形式填空。

Party, eight, do, May, January, Children's, August, October, Teachers', fourth

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}1^st is New Year's Day. Women's Day is on March{#blank#}2{#/blank#}. The first day of{#blank#}3{#/blank#}is May Day. China's Youth(青年) Day comes after it. It's on May{#blank#}4{#/blank#}. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}Day is on June 1^st. July 1^st is our{#blank#}6{#/blank#}birthday. {#blank#}7{#/blank#}1^st is the Army(军队)Day.{#blank#}8{#/blank#}Day is on the tenth of September. {#blank#}9{#/blank#}1^st is our National Day( 国庆节). {#blank#}10{#/blank#}you know the other festivals(节日)in China?

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4.选出合适的单词，并用单词的正确形式填空。

Party, eight, do, May, January, Children's, August, October, Teachers', fourth

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}1^st is New Year's Day. Women's Day is on March{#blank#}2{#/blank#}. The first day of{#blank#}3{#/blank#}is May Day. China's Youth(青年) Day comes after it. It's on May{#blank#}4{#/blank#}. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}Day is on June 1^st. July 1^st is our{#blank#}6{#/blank#}birthday. {#blank#}7{#/blank#}1^st is the Army(军队)Day.{#blank#}8{#/blank#}Day is on the tenth of September. {#blank#}9{#/blank#}1^st is our National Day( 国庆节). {#blank#}10{#/blank#}you know the other festivals(节日)in China?

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5.选出合适的单词，并用单词的正确形式填空。

Party, eight, do, May, January, Children's, August, October, Teachers', fourth

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}1^st is New Year's Day. Women's Day is on March{#blank#}2{#/blank#}. The first day of{#blank#}3{#/blank#}is May Day. China's Youth(青年) Day comes after it. It's on May{#blank#}4{#/blank#}. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}Day is on June 1^st. July 1^st is our{#blank#}6{#/blank#}birthday. {#blank#}7{#/blank#}1^st is the Army(军队)Day.{#blank#}8{#/blank#}Day is on the tenth of September. {#blank#}9{#/blank#}1^st is our National Day( 国庆节). {#blank#}10{#/blank#}you know the other festivals(节日)in China?

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6.连词成句

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7.根据短文内容判断正误。

It is the last day of June today. It is Grandma's birthday. Father, mother and I go to see her.

She lives(居住) with my uncle in a village(村子). Early in the morning we buy a birthday cake and some fruit and go to her home by bus.

Grandma and uncle are very happy to see us. We give presents(礼物)to Grandma and say “Happy birthday to you!” She is very happy. Then we sit down to talk. Uncle goes to prepare(准备)lunch. The meal( 餐) is very nice. We all like it very much. At 4 o'clock, we say goodbye and go back home.

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8.根据短文内容判断正误。

It is the last day of June today. It is Grandma's birthday. Father, mother and I go to see her.

She lives(居住) with my uncle in a village(村子). Early in the morning we buy a birthday cake and some fruit and go to her home by bus.

Grandma and uncle are very happy to see us. We give presents(礼物)to Grandma and say “Happy birthday to you!” She is very happy. Then we sit down to talk. Uncle goes to prepare(准备)lunch. The meal( 餐) is very nice. We all like it very much. At 4 o'clock, we say goodbye and go back home.

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9.根据短文内容判断正误。

It is the last day of June today. It is Grandma's birthday. Father, mother and I go to see her.

She lives(居住) with my uncle in a village(村子). Early in the morning we buy a birthday cake and some fruit and go to her home by bus.

Grandma and uncle are very happy to see us. We give presents(礼物)to Grandma and say “Happy birthday to you!” She is very happy. Then we sit down to talk. Uncle goes to prepare(准备)lunch. The meal( 餐) is very nice. We all like it very much. At 4 o'clock, we say goodbye and go back home.

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10.下列分离或提纯物质所用的方法不正确的是（）

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11.

下列有关烯烃的说法中，正确的是

A．烯烃分子中所有的原子一定在同一平面上

B．烯烃在适宜的条件下只能发生加成反应，不能发生取代反应

C．分子式是C₄H₈的烃分子中一定含有碳碳双键

D．烯烃既能使溴水褪色，也能使酸性KMnO₄溶液褪色

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12.

下列物质的沸点的排列顺序正确的是
①丁烷 ②2-甲基丙烷 ③正戊烷 ④2-甲基丁烷 ⑤2，2-二甲基丙烷

A．①＞②＞③＞④＞⑤	B．⑤＞④＞③＞②＞①
C．③＞④＞⑤＞①＞②	D．②＞①＞⑤＞④＞③

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13.

某气态烃0．5 mol能与1 mol HCl完全加成，加成后产物分子上的氢原子又可与4 mol Cl₂发生取代反应，则此气态烃可能是

A．CH₂===CH—CH₃	B．CH₂===CH₂
C．CH₂===CH—CH===CH₂	D．CH₂===C(CH₃)₂

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14.

已知直链烷烃A比B多一个碳原子，则下列说法正确的是( )

A．A沸点比B高

B．A相对密度比B小

C．一般情况下，同碳原子的烷烃的沸点低于烯烃

D．已知A在常温下为液态，则B不可能为气态

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15.

下列关于烷烃性质的叙述中，错误的是( )

A．都能使酸性高锰酸钾溶液褪色

B．都能燃烧

C．都不溶于水

D．都能发生取代反应

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16.

某些有机物的结构简式可用“键线式”表示，如(CH₃)₂CHCH₃可用“

”来表示。已知某环烷烃是平面结构，其结构如红十字协会的会徽，因此有人将它称为“红十字烷”，即“

”，写出它的分子式________，当它发生一氯取代时，能生成________种沸点不同的产物。该红十字烷与乙烯(CH₂===CH₂)的关系为________。

A．具有相同的分子式	B．互为同分异构体
C．互为同系物	D．具有相同的最简式

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17.

下列属于加成反应的是( )

A．乙烯通入溴水中使溴水褪色

B．乙烯使酸性高锰酸钾溶液褪色

C．四氯化碳与溴水混合振荡，静置后溴水褪色

D．乙烯和水反应

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18.

有一类组成最简单的有机硅化合物叫硅烷，其分子组成和结构与烷烃相似，下列说法中错误的是( )

A．硅烷的分子通式可表示为Si_nH_2n_＋2

B．甲硅烷燃烧生成二氧化硅和水

C．甲硅烷的密度小于甲烷

D．甲硅烷的热稳定性强于甲烷

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19.

2-丁烯是石油裂解的产物之一，回答下列问题：
（1）在催化剂作用下，2-丁烯与氢气反应的化学方程式为____________，反应类型为______。
（2）烯烃A是2-丁烯的一种同分异构体，它在催化剂作用下与氢气反应的产物不是正丁烷，则A的结构简式为_________；A分子中能够共平面的碳原子个数为________，A与溴的四氯化碳溶液反应的化学方程式为____________。

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2015年同步课时（人教选修5）2-1烷烃和烯烃烯烃顺反异构

1.选择题(共10题)

2.单选题(共5题)

3.多选题(共3题)

4.填空题(共1题)

【1】题量占比

【2】：难度分析

2015年同步课时（人教选修5）2-1烷烃和烯烃 烯烃顺反异构

1.选择题(共10题)

2.单选题(共5题)

3.多选题(共3题)

4.填空题(共1题)

【1】题量占比

【2】：难度分析

2015年同步课时（人教选修5）2-1烷烃和烯烃烯烃顺反异构