1.综合题- (共3题)

(1)写出图中下列字母所代表的水循环环节名称
A_________ B____________________ C____________________ D____________________
(2)从水循环发生的领域来看,水循环可分为____________________________、__________________________和海上内循环三种类型,其中与人类关系最密切的水循环是________________________________。简述其地理意义。
(3)我国的“南水北调”工程对水循环中的 ____________________(环节)的直接影响最大。

(1)写出图中水循环环节的名称:
A________ B________ C________
(2)图中由A、B、C、D环节组成的水循环类型为________循环。
(3)如果某流域内植被遭到破坏,可能直接导致( )(单选)
A. 降水量增加 | B. 地表径流量增加 | C. 水汽输送量增加 | D. 地下径流量增加 |

(1)图中字母代表的水循环各环节是:A________;B________;C________;D________;
(2)图中A→B→C→D所代表的水循环类型是________,该循环发生的领域是________和________ 之间,它可以促进________(陆地、海洋)水的不断地补充和更新.
(3)在水循环各环节中,人类能够施加影响最多的主要是________ (填数码),人们可以通过修建________ 来调节水资源的季节分布不均,从而满足人类对水资源的需求.最能代表我国夏季东南风的环节是________(填数码).
2.单选题- (共14题)

【小题1】图中数码表示雨水补给和季节性融雪补给类型的分别是( )
A.①② | B.②③ | C.③② | D.③① |
A.水位季节变化小 | B.泥沙含量大 | C.有明显的春汛和夏汛 | D.冬季封冻断流 |
A.陆地水体最主要的补给形式是大气降水 |
B.以降水补给为主的河流,夏季流量大 |
C.以冰川融水补给为主的河流,夏季流量最大 |
D.河流水、湖泊水、地下水之间,具有相互补给关系 |

【小题1】图中代号所对应的水循环环节正确的是()
A.①-降水 | B.②-蒸发 | C.③-水汽输送 | D.④-地表径流 |
A.海洋蒸发 | B.地表径流 | C.水汽输送 | D.凝结降水 |
据此完成下列小题。

【小题1】不同性质的地表,对水循环影响差异较大的环节是 ( )
A.下渗 | B.蒸发 | C.降水 | D.水汽输送 |
A.透水混凝土砖 | B.草皮空心砖 | C.普通混凝土砖 | D.绿地 |

在城镇建设中,提倡用透水材料铺设“可呼吸地面”代替不透水的硬质地面。采用“可呼吸地面”之后,上图中四个环节的变化符合实际的是
A.a增加 |
B.b增加 |
C.c减少 |
D.d减少 |

【小题1】“海绵城市”建设对图中水循环环节的影响符合实际的是()
A.①增加 | B.②减少 |
C.③减少 | D.④增加 |
①减少城市用水量②促进雨水资源利用③增强城市排水能力④缓解城市内涝
A.④② | B.②③ |
C.②④ | D.③④ |

①a—d环节联系了地球的各个圈层 ②b环节直接为陆地降水输送大量水汽
③c环节对陆地淡水资源更新有重要意义 ④d环节水量受地表植被条件影响不大
A.①② | B.②③ |
C.③④ | D.①④ |

【小题1】导致鄱阳湖逼近极枯水位的原因主要是( )
A.汇入的地表径流大量减少 | B.地下径流大量流出 | C.湖水大量下渗 | D.湖水大量蒸发 |
A.蒸发 | B.水汽输送 | C.降水 | D.地表径流 |
A.水循环发生在四大圈层之间 | B.水循环不能塑造和改变地表形态 |
C.下渗和蒸腾也是水循环的重要环节 | D.鄱阳湖水参与了陆地内循环和海陆间循环 |

【小题1】有关各地区水循环的说法,正确的是
A.东亚地区:环节①的水量7月份较小 | B.南亚地区:环节②的水量1月份较大 |
C.地中海沿岸:环节③的水量7月份较小 | D.开普敦附近:环节⑥的水量1月份较小 |
A.目前人类对环节①施加的影响最大 | B.城市规模扩大可以增加环节④的水量 |
C.植树造林可以增加环节④的水量 | D.修建水库可以减少环节⑤的水量 |

【小题1】图中甲、乙、丙、丁代表的圈层分别为( )
A.大气圈、生物圈、岩石圈、水圈 | B.大气圈、水圈、岩石圈、生物圈 |
C.大气圈、生物圈、水圈、岩石圈 | D.大气圈、水圈、生物圈、岩石圈 |
A.生物生长参与了岩浆岩的形成过程 | B.水循环是围绕生物圈进行的 |
C.地壳物质循环是大气运动的主要动力 | D.季风环流参与了海陆间水循环 |
3.选择题- (共11题)
个 | 双 | 块 |
①山脚下有一{#blank#}1{#/blank#}大石头。
②乌鸦看见一{#blank#}2{#/blank#}瓶子。
③我有一{#blank#}3{#/blank#}手。
2015年3月13日下午,缅甸军机炸弹落入中方境内,造成云南省临沧市耿马县孟定镇大水桑树村正在甘蔗地作业的无辜平民4死9伤.如果有一个重伤病人他的血型是B血型,则他可以接受的血型是( )
阅读理解
Chinese e-commerce websites fail to pay more attention to older consumers, says a news report.
There's been a thought that younger consumers have been the driving force of online buying. That may not be the case. According to a statement from Alipay, the average expenditure (支出) of Alipayusers born before the 1960s was 31,000 yuan in 2012, much higher than 14,000 yuan of those born after the 1980s. It shows that online shopping has become akey part of people's daily consumption, for both young and old.
Besides shopping, people pay bills such as water bill, electricity bill, and credit card repayment online. The middle-aged and senior consumers are also participating in that consumption revolution.
Liu Chen, 56, said that his online expenditure in 2014 was over 50,000 yuan, about half of the total annual expenditure. He always pays his telephone bill online. Clothes, electrical appliances and kids' snacks are themain items he purchases online.
Liu's shopping strategy is to find something good online first, then go to shops to check it out, and finally buy it online because it is cheaper. As quality concerns him, Liu only buys items that come with aguarantee.
Stories such as those from Liu are representative of millions of middle-aged and older Chinese, which show the great potential of the aged inthe Chinese consumption market. Yet, the market seems not to be valued as it should be.
Some Chinese e-commerce websites such as jd. com, dangdang. comand amazon. cn don't have a category for goods for the elderly on their mainpages. Alibaba's platform does have one, but the goods in it are not as abundant as other categories. Moreover, Taobao's category is not really designed for elders, but their children.
Despite the seeming lack of commitment to older consumers, the Chinese market for the elderly is clearly huge, and e-commerce websites should takegreat efforts to develop it.
Traveling abroad is a great way for young adults to explore,learn about global citizenship,service learning and gain a better insight into the world and different cultures.Ready for the adventure of a lifetime?Visit our website for further details.
Global Vision International
Experience everything a Latin American adventure should be,and more,when you join us in Costa Rica with a team of international under 18 volunteers.Assist with construction projects that will benefit poor children's development and education.Discover the area's amazing beaches,explore beautiful tropical jungles and immerse(沉浸)yourself in the friendly local culture.
Cost: 2 weeks from $2,990
Tel: 1-888-653-6028
Email: info@gviworld.com
Website: www.volunteerandadventureexperienceincostarica.com
Broadreach Summer Adventures
Since 1993,Broadreach has taken over 12,000 students on their worldwide summer adventure volunteer programs for middle school and high school students.Their 75+ program offerings include sailing,medicine,culture, arts,community service and leadership adventures.Programs are located in 40+ countries including the Caribbean, Central and south America,Canada,Australia,China,India,South Africa,France,Thailand,the Solomon Islands and Fiji.
Cost: Starting at $3,880
Tel: 919-256-8200
Email: info@gobroadreach.com
Website: www.gobroadreach.com
Cross-Cultural Solutions
CCS teen summer service trips are for high school students ages 15-17.The High School Volunteer Abroad program offers you an awesome opportunity to volunteer side by side with local people and new friends on a teens—only group volunteering project in our Costa Rica,India,Peru,Ghana, and Guatemala High School Volunteer Abroad Home—Bases.You'll participate in tons of cultural activities and guided tours during the week and on weekends.
Cost: Contact us for pricing and availability
Tel: US toll flee: 1-800-380-4777
Email: info@crossculturalsolutions.org
Website: www.crossculturalsolutions.org
United Planet
United Planet offers tailored volunteer abroad programs in five destinations for those under 18.Volunteers may work in orphanages,after-school centers,building homes or at environmental conservation projects.Destinations for 1-12 week Teen Quests include Romania,Peru,Ecuador and Chile.Candidates 16 years and older can apply,or travel with their family.
Cost: Varies with duration of your stay
Tel: 617-267-7763
Email: quest@unitedptanet.org
Website: www.unitedplanet.org
-
【1】题量占比
综合题:(3道)
单选题:(14道)
选择题:(11道)
-
【2】:难度分析
1星难题:0
2星难题:0
3星难题:0
4星难题:0
5星难题:0
6星难题:1
7星难题:0
8星难题:0
9星难题:17